Ä Area: Magick ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ Msg#: 243 Date: 05-23-96 14:43 From: Gwenny The Pooh Read: Yes Replied: No To: Manuel Lugo Mark: Subj: Necronomicon ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ Hi, Manuel! Saturday May 18 1996 01:19, Manuel Lugo wrote to Pat Sherman: ML> What does Hecat‚ means? "One of the oldest Greek versions of lthe trinitarian Goddess, Hecate was derived from the Eqyptian midwife-goddess Hequit, Heket, or Hekat, who in turn evolved from the _heq_ or tribal matriarch of pre-dynastic Egypt: a wise-woman, in command of all the hekau or "mother's Words of Power." "As a heavenly midwife amalgamating the Seven Hathors of the birth-chamber, Heqit delivered the sun god every morning. Her totem was the frog, symbol of the fetus; and this animal was still sacred to her four thousand years later when she became the Christian's 'queen of the witches.'" "In Greece, Hecate was one of many names for the original feminie trinity, ruling heaven, earth, and the underworld. Hellens tended to emphasize her Crone or underworld aspect, but continued to magic, divination, or consultation with the dead. Her images guarded three-way crossroadsfor many centuries; thus she was Hecate Trevia, "Hecate of the Three Ways." Offerings were left at her roadside shrines invoked by those who set out on journeys, like the biblical king of Babylon, who 'stood at the parting of the way, at the head of the two ways, to use divination: he made his arrows bright, he consulted with images.' (Ezekial 21:12)" . . . . "During the early Middles Ages, Hecate became known as Queen of the Ghostworld, or Queen of Witches. She was especially diabolized by Catholic authorites who said the people most dangerous to the fiath were precisely those whom Hecate patronized: the midwives. Her ancient threefold power was copied, however, by priestly writers who reassigned itto their own diety: 'The threefold of Christ, namely in Heaven, in earth, and in Hell.' " (_A Woman's Encyclopedia of Myths and Secrets_ by Barbara Walker) Gwenny ... My mind is made up. Do not confuse me with facts. -!- GoldED/386 2.50+ 164LM1 ! Origin: <> The Point at Pooh Corner <> Woodland Park, CO <> (1:128/203.2) Ä Area: Mytho ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ Msg#: 113 Date: 06-12-96 00:54 From: James Nerlinger Read: Yes Replied: No To: All Mark: Subj: Hecate ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ *** Hecat *** In Greek mythology, the daughter of the Titans Perses and Asteria. Hecate was invoked as a powerful goddess for good and evil in heaven and on earth. She was later associated with Persephone, whom she accompanied when the maiden was returned from the underworld, and with Artemis as goddess of moonless nights and crossways. She was considered the personification of the wise witch, the chief goddess of spells. Literal meaning of the name Hecate is "she who works her will". She was probably derived from the Carians in southwest Asia Minor. Hesiod assigns power to her over heaven, earth, and sea; hence she bestows wealth and all the blessings of daily life. With torch in hand, Hecate assisted in the search for Persephone. (Thus, pillars called Hecataea stood at crossroads and doorways, theoretically to keep away evil spirits.) At dawn on the tenth day following the abduction, Demeter met Hecate, who suggested that they go together to speak with Helios, God of the Sun. Helios told them that Demeter's brother Hades had kidnapped Persephone and taken her to the underworld to be his unwilling bride. Furthermore, he said that the abduction and rape had been sanctioned by Zeus. He told Demeter to stop weeping and accept the situation; Hades was after all "not an unworthy son-in-law," and Persephone would become his co-ruler as Queen of the Underworld. Demeter refused this advise, and withdrew herself from Mt. Olympus. After Persephone emerged from the underworld, Hecate was her constant companion. Hecat was originally depicted as single-formed, clad in a long robe, holding burning torches; later she became triple-formed, with three bodies standing back-to-back, so that she could look in all directions at once from the crossroads. This triple-form has also been envisioned as a moon trinity: Selene ruling in heaven, Artemis on earth, and Hecate in the uncanny and mysterious underworld. In the mythic imagination of male-dominated cultures, her original nature, like that of many other goddesses, became distorted, and she took on horrifying proportions. With her vicious hounds of hell, she stalked men at crossroads on dark nights; hence her characterization as one aspect of the Dark Goddess. The inherent nature of the original Dark Goddess, who brought both death and rebirth, has been repressed and denied for thousands of years. The Dark Goddess became conceptualized as malefic. She was feared as the Fates who, at the moment of birth determine the time of death and whose decree is irrevocable; as Nemesis, the Goddess of Judgment and swift retribution; as the Furies, who will hound a man to madness and death. She also terrorized men as Medea, who killed her children; Circ, who transformed men into pigs; Medusa, who turned them into stone; the Lamia, who sucked their blood; Lilith, who seduced them in order to breed demons from their sperm; and Hecate, Queen of the Witches, who snatched them into the underworld. - 30 - B*B -=> ×eÑ <=- aka: "Birdlady" * e-mail: xalbermc@ssimicro.com * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -!- PCBoard (R) v15.22/M 5 ! Origin: Access! Information Services (1:108/155)